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Climate
& Seasons
Sri Lanka Lies between 6 - 10 of North Latitude and Between
80 - 82 of East Longitude. It has a Maximum Length of 432
km (Devundara t o Point Peduru) and Maximum Breadth 224 km
(Colombo - Sangamankanda) . The Land Area is 65,525 Sq. km.
The Area Excluding the Inland Water 62,336 Sq. km. The hills
appear in the center and the south of Center. Sri Lanka is
generally a warm country.
Sri Lanka has no marked seasons. A special feature is that
the hot and humid lowlands and the salubrious hill country
are separated by a few hours motoring.
Temperature Chart
Temperature Chart:
Area |
Jan - April |
May - August |
Sep t- Dec |
Colombo |
22.OC - 30.OC |
24.OC - 30.OC |
22.OC - 29.OC |
Kandy |
17.OC - 31.OC |
21.OC - 29.OC |
18.OC - 28.OC |
Nuwara Eliya |
14O.C - 21.OC |
16.OC - 18.OC |
15.OC - 18.OC |
Trincomalee |
24.OC - 32.OC |
25.OC - 33.OC |
23.OC - 33.OC |
Average mean temperature along the coast is 26.7 C (80 F)
and 19.7 C (66.50 F) in the hill country. In Colombo, the
commercial capital, situated on the west coast, the temperature
varies from 26.4 C (79.5 F) to 27.8 C (82.12 F). Relative
Humidity varies from 70% during the day to 90% at night. In
the lowlands the climate is typically tropical with an average
temperature of 27OC in Colombo. In the higher elevations it
can be quite cool with temperatures going down to 16OC at
an altitude of nearly 2,000 meters. Bright, sunny warm days
are the rule and are common even during the height of the
monsoon - climatically Sri Lanka has no off season. The south
west monsoon brings rain mainly from May to July to the western,
southern and central regions of the island, while the north-east
monsoon rains occur in the northern and eastern regions in
December and January.
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